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Below are 3 practical tools that can help you better enjoy and remember your wine.
1. Optimal Wine Serving Temperature
Though it is common wisdom that red wines are to be served at room temperature and white wines chilled, this will not give you the best wine tasting.

A bottle of wine opens up and releases its richest bouquet of aromas at a particular temperature. This particular temperature differs for each wine, depending on the grape variety and region. For example, a rich, intense Bordeaux could be served 2-3 degree below room temperature (~65°F); but a light, fruity red such as Beaujolais is best serve at least 10 degree (~54°F) below room temperature.
The below table indicates the optimal serving temperature for each wine va
riety:
 

Temperature

Types of Wine

Examples

18°C(65°F)
Rich,intense,spicy warm reds
Bordeaux, Shiraz, Rhone wines
17°C(63°F) Cabermet Sauvigon, Burgundy
16°C(61°F)
Medium to Lighter bodied reds
Rioja, Pinot Noir
15°C(59°F) Chianti, Zinfandel
14°C(57°F) Madeira, Chinon
13°C(55°F) Young Spanish, Portuguese wines
12°C(54°F)
  Juicy, fruity reds
Beaujolais, Valpolicella
11°C(52°F)
  Full-bodied/oaked whites
White Burgundy
10°C(50°F)
Medium to lighter bodied whites
Chardonnay, Australian Semillon
9°C(48°F) Chablis, Sauvignon Blanc
8°C(47°F)
Sweet and sparkling wines
 
7°C(45°F) Sauternes, Muscats
6°C(43°F) Champagne, Cava, Asti
Click here to download pdf version.
2. Wine Tasting Scorecard
How do you decide if a wine is good vs. excellent? The below scorecard captures the key elements of wine tasting and can help you objectively rate each wine.

It is a handy tool to have when exploring new wines or at wine-tasting party!

Appearance

Rating*

Score (10 pts)

Observations /
Tasting Note

Clarity

1=Cloudy; 5=Clear color. Note: most wines scores full mark on clarity.

___ out of 5 pts

 

Colour

5=Aligns with expected colour based on varietal and age.

___ out of 5 pts

 

Aroma

Rating*

Score (45 pts)

Observations /
Tasting Note

Intensity

1=light, can only smell with nose in the glass; 5=pronounced, can smell aroma with glass held at shoulder level

___ out of 10 pts

 

Nose

1=oxidized / corked aroma; 3=acceptable aroma (ok smell); 5=aromatic;

___ out of 20 pts

 

Complexity

1=simple, mono-flavor; 3=interesting; 5=Dynamic, with intriguing flavors

___ out of 15 pts

 

Taste

Rating*

Score (45 pts)

Observations /
Tasting Note

Balance

5=perfectly balance among fruit, tannin, acidity, sugar, alcohol, delicacy and structure.

___ out of 15 pts

 

Complexity

1=simple, mono-flavor; 3=interesting; 5=Dynamic, can taste various intriguing flavors on the palate

___ out of 20 pts

 

Finish

1=No finish; 2=Short / Bitter finish; 3=Medium finish; 4=Long finish; 5=Long finish with delicious aftertaste.

___ out of 10 pts

 

Click here to download pdf version.
For a quick lesson on wine-tasting techniques, click here.
 

3. Tasting Note Aid

A good wine tasting note helps you visualize and relive your wine tasting experience. It is not just descriptive, but precise on the characteristics and aromas of the wine. Our tasting note aid is designed to help you achieve this.

How to use our tasting note aid: Take several good sniffs of your wine to identify the types of aroma present: fruity, floral, nutty, earthy, herby, spicy, or bad. Our tasting note aid, categorized by aroma type, will help you find a more concrete description. We have also included useful adjectives to help you better remember the strengths and impressions of the wine.

Fruity Floral Examples Herby / Spicy

Berry-like (mostly red):

Blackberry

Blackcurrant

Blueberry

Raspberry

Strawberry

Cherry (black/red)

Plum

Prune (dried)

Gooseberries (white wines only)

Citrus (White):

Grapefruit

Lemon, Lime

Stone & Tropical Fruits:

Apple

Apricot

Melon

Peach

Pear

Pineapple

Violet

Rose

Orange Blossom

Jasmine

Lily

Geranium

Orchid

Nutty:

Almond

Coffee

Hazulnut

Walnut

Earthy:

Dry leaves

Dusty

Moldy

Mushroom

Herby:

Hay

Mint

Rosemary

Thyme

Spicy:

Black pepper

Licorice

Cinnamon

Clove


Other Favorites

Signs of Bad Wine

Useful Adjectives

Vanilla

Cedar

Tobacco

Chocolate

Petrol

Leather

Butterscotch

Olive

Barnyard

Boiled egg

Gas

Nail polish remover

Sulfites

Vinegar

Aggressive

Attractive

Big

Bold

Complex

Concentrated

Crispy

Deep

Delicate

Dull

Firm

Flat

Intense

Intriguing

Piercing

Powerful

Rich

Ripe

Rounded

Simple

Soft

Structured

Thin

Click here to download pdf version.

 
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